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（ ）是指重新评价企业系统条件和外部环境，判断、评估景区战略的实施情况，在必要时对景区战略做出调整A.
景区战略评价
B.
景区战略评价
C.
景区战略总结
D.
景区战略分析
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举一反三
In practical engineering problem solution,what are the basically three major categories of method?
A.
analytical method
B.
numerical method
C.
reasoning method
D.
experimental method
Traditional design procedures often do not account for system-level dynamic behaviors.
A.
正确
B.
错误
For the FEA of a system, the total DOFs for a given mesh model is equal to the number of nodes multiplied by the number of DOFs per node.
A.
正确
B.
错误
A linear static analysis is an analysis where a linear relation holds between applied forces and displacements.
A.
正确
B.
错误
The core of PDE method is to reduces the degrees of Freedom from infinite to finite with the help of discretization or meshing
A.
正确
B.
错误
Regarding nonlinear analysis, what kind of nonlinearity is meant
A.
Geometric Nonlinearity
B.
Material Nonlinearity
C.
Kinematic Nonlinearity
D.
Time nonlinearity
A nonlinear analysis is an analysis where a nonlinear relation holds between applied forces and displacements.
A.
正确
B.
错误
Interpolation functions are used to interpolate the field variables over the element. Often, polynomials are selected as interpolation functions. The degree of the polynomial depends on the number of ...
A.
正确
B.
错误
The data we obtain through simulation can also help us establish correlations between the resources and their yield, both individually and collectively.
A.
正确
B.
错误
Because there are always some unnecessary model details need to be removed to simplify the meshing step，geometry cleanup is an important step in pre-processing
A.
正确
B.
错误
FEA is suitable for complex problems where an analytical solutions cannot be found.
A.
正确
B.
错误
When the geometric model is prepared, we don't need to give out the material definition.
A.
正确
B.
错误
The first step to visualize the simulation data with MATLAB Virtual Reality ToolBox/Simulink 3D Animation is to create the virtual scene.
A.
正确
B.
错误
What are the modeling method using MATALB?
A.
MATLAB script file(s)
B.
Solidworks
C.
3Dmax
D.
Simulink
How many steps does it take to create a virtual scene for a mass-spring-damper system
A.
eight
B.
eleven
C.
ten
D.
nine
the reader is advised to starting from scratch every time instead of start writing his/her own code by modifying an existing one
A.
正确
B.
错误
What is the first step in the animation simulation model
A.
create the virtual scene
B.
Create a real scene
C.
Data collection
D.
Modeling
According to this paper, in order to make the virtual scene more realistic, we can change the color, material and texture of objects in the scene, which need to be carried out several steps?
A.
three
B.
five
C.
four
D.
six
Simulink is an advanced modeling tools to build simulation models, with Simulink you need to write code
A.
正确
B.
错误
What is the relationship between the camera coordinate system and the image coordinate system?
A.
Image projection
B.
perspective projection
C.
Translational transform
D.
Image transform
What is the composition of lens distortion?
A.
barrel distortion
B.
radial distortion
C.
tangential distortion
D.
pincushion distortion
What can be represented in terms of the change between the coordinate system and the camera coordinate system?
A.
a 3×3 rotation matrix
B.
a translation vector
C.
a 3×3 rotation matrix R and a translation vector t
D.
a 4×4 rotation matrix R and a translation vector t
In which variable is the number of images to be calibrated stored?
A.
n_ima
B.
alpha_c
C.
fc
D.
size
What form are external parameters shown?
A.
The floor plan
B.
2D plot
C.
3D plot
D.
Matrix table
What is the calibration function of the camera in Matlab?
A.
calib_gui
B.
calib
C.
montage
D.
imfinfo
The depth of field adversely affects the visual perception and image post-processing.
A.
正确
B.
错误
Why does the pixel-based approach lead to the error recognition of focusing pixels?
A.
focus measures are susceptible to noise
B.
the depth of field
C.
image misalignment
D.
The effect of defocus pixels
The depth of field problem can be solved by fusing a set of image sequences into fully aggregated images.
A.
正确
B.
错误
The inspection of road diseases such as cracks and pits is unessential for road maintenance.
A.
正确
B.
错误
There are two main steps in the image detection of road diseases: road surface extraction and disease detection.
A.
正确
B.
错误
Which is not the benefit of the use of electronic controllers ()?
A.
improving dynamic performance
B.
More frequently
C.
increased energy efficiency
D.
improved operator controllability
What are the common methods of road detection?
A.
by manual visual observation
B.
to use road inspection vehicle
C.
unmannedaerial vehicle (UAV) technologies combined with digital image processing
D.
"Three dimensional integration" test
The advantages of commercial HIL tools include ():
A.
Easy to build models.
B.
Cheap
C.
Synchronize with the real machine.
D.
Hard to use.
At most of the circumstances, the running speed of the construction machines is relatively high.
A.
正确
B.
错误
MBDyn is a free open-source general-purpose Multibody Dynamics analysis software.
A.
正确
B.
错误
Accuracy in mechanical engineering is inside of the 10% tolerance comparing to the result of testing.
A.
正确
B.
错误
The sensors used in the construction machinery are mostly working at a low sampling rate which less than 1000Hz.
A.
正确
B.
错误
In DotNumerics library, which methods are supported().
A.
Adams-Moulton
B.
Implicit Runge-Kutta
C.
Explicit Runge-Kutta
D.
Gear’s BDF
OpenModelica is an open-source modeling and simulation environment intended for industrial and academic usage.
A.
正确
B.
错误
Maplesim’s code generation can not generate ()。
A.
C code
B.
Java code
C.
Html code
D.
MATLAB code
MapleSim is the combination of Modelica, an open, process-oriented, system-level modeling language.
A.
正确
B.
错误
We can use those softwares to get mechanical 3D files().
A.
CAD
B.
CREO
C.
3DS Max
D.
MATLAB
A virtual environment is an environment in which simulation activities of everyday life are made
A.
正确
B.
错误
For the simulation of a machine system, we need to consider this factors().
A.
3D design
B.
The definition of the model’s dynamics, movements, velocities and sequences.
C.
Simulation of all movements
D.
Errors are corrected
What is the first step of achieving autonomous?
A.
mobile mechanism
B.
processing
C.
sensing
D.
communication
The simulation of information collection is that this process can be conducted in Visual C++ by programming method.
A.
正确
B.
错误
The development of automated vehicles requires the integration of multiple sensors.
A.
正确
B.
错误
The sensors commonly used in automated operating system groups are ____.
A.
Laser Rangefinder
B.
radar
C.
sonar
D.
camera
There are two essential issues to be resolved for developing a safety device for an unmanned vehicle:__,__.
When the vehicle drives along a straight path or curve path, the two front wheels show the same motion characteristics.
A.
正确
B.
错误
The velocity of the vehicle can be decomposed into __ velocity along the center axis and __ velocity.
The model of Kalman filter use the ____ for prediction, and the ____ for correction.
A.
state equation
B.
equilibrium equation
C.
displacement equation
D.
measurement equation
The position and attitude of an object do not include ____.
A.
location
B.
mobile distance
C.
orientation
D.
posture
Which formula is included in the kinematic modeling equation of tracked vehicle?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The receiver of the GNSS is always fixed at a higher level over the center of gravity of vehicles to avoid the degradation of GNSS signal by obstruction, and it will not affect the receiving device.
A.
正确
B.
错误
An autonomous vehicle must be capable of running along predetermined paths in an open field.
A.
正确
B.
错误
van der Waals方程虽然精度有限，在实际中较少使用，但推导这个方程的思路值得借鉴，后来的许多立方型EOS都是在vdW方程的基础上进行改进而发展起来的。
A.
正确
B.
错误
对学过的状态方程的精度差异，下列那个是不正确的（ ）。
A.
vdW方程>RK方程
B.
RK方程>vdW方程
C.
PR方程>SRK方程>RK方程
D.
立方型EOS>两项截断virial方程
Maxwell关系式的主要作用是（ ）。
A.
简化热力学变量的计算
B.
用某个热力学函数代替另一不易测定的热力学函数的偏微商
C.
将不可测定的S与可以测定p-V-T联系了起来
D.
便于用特性函数表达其它热力学函数
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