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【单选题】

When Charles Darwin explained evolution (进化), the process he saw was natural selection (选择). It turns out human selection can also cause plants to evolve. Take the case of the snow lot us, a rare (稀小的) plant that grows only high up in the Himalayas. Researchers have discovered that type of the plant has been becoming smaller over time—the one people like to pick. A type of snow lotus called Saussurea Laniceps is used in Tibetan and Chinese medicine and is increasingly demanded by tourists. The largest plants are picked, and that occurs during their only flowering period. The result is that only smaller, unpicked plants go to seed. Selection caused by human beings is a powerful force, according to some scientists. They studied the plants picked over time and also compared the snow lotuses growing in heavily harvested areas with those found in places where people rarely picked them. They reported in an article that the heavily harvested snow lotuses have been getting shorter over the last century, while those in areas not picked have remained the same. They found that in the heavily harvested areas, where only the smaller plants got to reproduce, the average height was 5.3 inches. The same plants in rarely harvested areas averaged 9 inches in height. And they noted that another type of snow lotuses which is not often picked, has not been changing. What does the word 'that'(Line2, Para.3) refer to?

A.
Research done by Darwin.
B.
Seeds of Saussures Laniceps by natual selection.
C.
The picking of Saussures Laniceps by tourists.
D.
The Saussures Laniceps used in traditional Chinese medicine.
题目标签:选择进化
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参考答案:
举一反三

【单选题】下列叙述符合现代生物进化理论观点的是( )。

A.
新物种的形成必须经过地理隔离
B.
变异是随机的,可以为生物进化提供原材料
C.
生物的器官用进废退,后天获得的性状可以遗传
D.
生物进化是生物为了适应变化的环境而定向变异的结果

【单选题】决定生物进化的内在因素是

A.
生存的斗争
B.
适者生存
C.
遗传变异
D.
过度繁殖

【单选题】下列叙述中不符合达尔文进化理论的是()

A.
生物的变异为生物进化提供了原始材料
B.
狼与兔各自的适应性特征是通过生存斗争相互选择发展进化成的
C.
地下河中的盲螈由于眼睛长期不使用而退化了
D.
自然选择决定了生物进化的方向

【单选题】利率互换中固定利率一般选择()的利率。

A.
双方协商而定
B.
使互换初始价值为0
C.
选取的参照利率的即期
D.
使互换初始价值最大
相关题目:
【单选题】下列叙述符合现代生物进化理论观点的是( )。
A.
新物种的形成必须经过地理隔离
B.
变异是随机的,可以为生物进化提供原材料
C.
生物的器官用进废退,后天获得的性状可以遗传
D.
生物进化是生物为了适应变化的环境而定向变异的结果
【单选题】决定生物进化的内在因素是
A.
生存的斗争
B.
适者生存
C.
遗传变异
D.
过度繁殖
【单选题】下列叙述中不符合达尔文进化理论的是()
A.
生物的变异为生物进化提供了原始材料
B.
狼与兔各自的适应性特征是通过生存斗争相互选择发展进化成的
C.
地下河中的盲螈由于眼睛长期不使用而退化了
D.
自然选择决定了生物进化的方向
【单选题】利率互换中固定利率一般选择()的利率。
A.
双方协商而定
B.
使互换初始价值为0
C.
选取的参照利率的即期
D.
使互换初始价值最大
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